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	<title>Iowa Beef Center &#187; Feedlot Operations</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/category/feedlot-operations/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef</link>
	<description>At the Iowa Beef Center, we strive to be the No. 1 source &#34;For all things beef.&#34;</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 14 May 2013 15:08:36 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>How Often Can Cattle Feeders Hedge a Profit with Futures?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/05/14/how-often-can-cattle-feeders-hedge-a-profit-with-futures-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/05/14/how-often-can-cattle-feeders-hedge-a-profit-with-futures-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 May 2013 15:08:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Risk Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=1281</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dr. Lee Schulz has just updated this study evaluating hedging opportunities for fed calves and yearlings. Twenty years of data from 1993-2012 were analyzed to determine the percent of trading days during calf and yearling feeding periods that live cattle futures (LCF) – adjusted for an expected basis – were above the cost of producing [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Lee Schulz has just updated this study evaluating hedging opportunities for fed calves and yearlings. Twenty years of data from 1993-2012 were analyzed t<a href="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/files/2012/05/leeschultz.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-706" alt="leeschultz" src="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/files/2012/05/leeschultz.jpg" width="84" height="121" /></a>o determine the percent of trading days during calf and yearling feeding periods that live cattle futures (LCF) – adjusted for an expected basis – were above the cost of producing fed cattle. The analysis was extended to look at the percent of trading days that a return between a $4/cwt loss and a $4/cwt profit could be hedged.</p>
<p>In the calf market, on average there was a 35 percent chance of hedging to make a profit and in the yearling market, there was a 41 percent chance of hedging to make a profit.  Check out<a href="http://www.extension.iastate.edu/agdm/livestock/html/b2-54.html"> this report</a> for more details.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Water Quality Test Kit for Small Livestock Producers</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/04/12/water-quality-test-kit-for-small-livestock-producers/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/04/12/water-quality-test-kit-for-small-livestock-producers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Apr 2013 13:49:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water qualilty]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=1157</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Recent rains remind us this is a good time for beef and dairy farmers with open lots and cow yards to evaluate if runoff from their cattle yards is affecting water quality. As part of the Water Quality Initiative for Small Iowa Beef and Dairy Feedlot Operations, a cooperative education and outreach program, the Iowa [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recent rains remind us this is a good time for beef and dairy farmers with open lots and cow yards to evaluate if runoff from their cattle yards is affecting water quality. As part of the Water Quality Initiative for Small Iowa Beef and Dairy Feedlot Operations, a cooperative education and outreach program, the Iowa DNR has made water quality testing kits available through twenty Iowa State University Extension and Outreach County Offices. These kits help producers evaluate the impact of potential feedlot runoff from their livestock operation.</p>
<p>These kits are quick and simple to use, are free, and the program is confidential. The only person that knows the results of the ammonia test is the livestock producer. The test kits come with an instructional video and a fact sheet on water quality impacts.</p>
<p>The best time to inspect and test is during or shortly after a rainfall, when water is running off the cattle yard. The water quality testing kit is available from the County Extension offices in Allamakee, Buena Vista, Carroll, Cherokee, Clay, Clayton, Clinton, Crawford, Delaware, Dubuque, Floyd, Johnson, Lyon, Mitchell, O’Brien, Osceola, Plymouth, East Pottawattamie and Story counties. Please contact the county nearest you to determine the availability of the kit for your use.</p>
<p>Additional resource materials for dairy and beef operations are available through the <a href="http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/immag/smallfeedlotsdairy.html">Small Feedlot and Dairy Operations </a>Web page at Iowa State University. These materials, used in conjunction with the self-assessment worksheets and producer guides, can help a livestock producer determine if their manure control structures are operating correctly and can guide producers to cost-effective ways to change control structures or management practices to protect water quality.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>More Feedlot Inspections Expected</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/02/12/more-feedlot-inspections-expected/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/02/12/more-feedlot-inspections-expected/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Feb 2013 15:03:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manure management]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=1022</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Iowa Department of Nat­ural Resources (IDNR) will likely be conducting inspections on more Iowa livestock farms over the next five years under a draft agreement between federal and state environmental agencies. The potential inspections stem from a proposed work plan between IDNR and the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that is designed to address questions about [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr">The Iowa Department of Nat­ural Resources (IDNR) will likely be conducting inspections on more Iowa livestock farms over the next five years under a draft agreement between federal and state environmental agencies.</p>
<p dir="ltr">The potential inspections stem from a proposed work plan between IDNR and the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that is designed to address questions about the Iowa agency’s permitting program for the state’s livestock feeding operations.</p>
<p dir="ltr">  <a href="http://www.iowafarmbureau.com/articles/81538">Read the full article from Iowa Farm Bureau</a></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Beef System Efficiency</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/01/04/beef-system-efficiency/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2013/01/04/beef-system-efficiency/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2013 20:07:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[feed efficiency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[feeding]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=929</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Derrell S. Peel, Oklahoma State University Extension Livestock Marketing Specialist, suggests using grain to grow beef is not nearly as inefficient as once thought. If you&#8217;d like to hear more from Derrell, join us at the Driftless Region Beef Conference in Dubuque where he&#8217;ll be sharing his outlook for beef markets. TweetShare]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/files/2013/01/Derrell-Peel.jpg"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-933" title="Derrell Peel" src="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/files/2013/01/Derrell-Peel-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><a href="http://oklahomafarmreport.com/wire/news/2012/12/00999_BeefEfficiency12282012_142500.php">Derrell S. Peel,</a> Oklahoma State University Extension Livestock Marketing Specialist, suggests using grain to grow beef is not nearly as inefficient as once thought. If you&#8217;d like to hear more from Derrell, join us at the <a href="http://www.aep.iastate.edu/beef/">Driftless Region Beef Conference </a>in Dubuque where he&#8217;ll be sharing his outlook for beef markets.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Treating Corn Stover to Improve Digestibililty</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/12/31/treating-corn-stover-to-improve-digestibililty/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/12/31/treating-corn-stover-to-improve-digestibililty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Dec 2012 17:21:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cow-Calf Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feed/Corn Coproducts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cattle feed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=924</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lately we&#8217;ve had a number of producers who are interested in the alkali treatment of corn stover for feeding cows. Dan Loy explains the process and procedures of converting stalks to feed in this YouTube video. TweetShare]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lately we&#8217;ve had a number of producers who are interested in the alkali treatment of corn stover for feeding cows. Dan Loy explains the process and procedures of converting stalks to feed in this <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GxPuyFiEZyQ">YouTube video</a>.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Using Corn Silage</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/12/28/using-corn-silage/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/12/28/using-corn-silage/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Dec 2012 15:12:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feed/Corn Coproducts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[feeding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=920</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Check our Russ Euken&#8217;s presentation on using corn silage in finishing rations at the IBC YouTube page. TweetShare]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Check our Russ Euken&#8217;s presentation on using corn silage in finishing rations at the IBC <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j46Jxq95-bg">YouTube page</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Dry Summer Manure Management</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/08/07/dry-summer-manure-management/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/08/07/dry-summer-manure-management/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2012 19:19:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manure management]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=787</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The drought is not only affecting crops and feed prices, but could also have an impact on open lot manure management.  Low water flow and hot temps make our streams vulnerable to nutrient flows if we do get a heavy rain.  Reduce that potential by using this dry weather to scrape open lots and remove [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The drought is not only affecting crops and feed prices, but could also have an impact on open lot manure management.  Low water flow and hot temps make our streams vulnerable to nutrient flows if we do get a heavy rain.  Reduce that potential by using this dry weather to scrape open lots and remove nutrients prior to potential rainfall.  See the comments from <em><a href="http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/immag/info/dryweather.pdf">Angela Rieck-Hinz</a>.</em></p>
<div id="social-essentials" class="se_float-left"><div class="se_button se_button_small" style="width:85px;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px"><a href="https://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-url="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/08/07/dry-summer-manure-management/" data-text="Dry Summer Manure Management" data-via="iowabeefcenter" data-counturl="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/08/07/dry-summer-manure-management/" data-count="horizontal" data-lang="en">Tweet</a></div><div class="se_button se_button_small" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0px"><a name="fb_share" type="button_count" share_url="http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.extension.iastate.edu%2Fiowabeef%2F2012%2F08%2F07%2Fdry-summer-manure-management%2F">Share</a></div><div class="se_button se_button_small" style="width:72px;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px"><iframe src="//www.facebook.com/plugins/like.php?locale=en_US&href=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.extension.iastate.edu%2Fiowabeef%2F2012%2F08%2F07%2Fdry-summer-manure-management%2F&amp;send=false&amp;layout=button_count&amp;show_faces=false&amp;action=like&amp;colorscheme=light&amp;font" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></div></div><style type="text/css">#call_to_action h4{padding:0px 5px;}</style>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Monitoring Water Quality</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/05/23/monitoring-water-quality/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/05/23/monitoring-water-quality/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 May 2012 13:29:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Risk Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manure management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=723</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Managing runoff from an open lot can be challenging, but the first step is to test the water below the lot to determine if there is a problem. With the potential for rain in the forecast, now is a good time to test. ISU Extension and Outreach has partnered with the Iowa Department of Natural [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/files/2012/05/water-quality1.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-729" title="water quality" src="http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/files/2012/05/water-quality1.jpg" alt="" width="106" height="150" /></a>Managing runoff from an open lot can be challenging, but the first step is to test the water below the lot to determine if there is a problem. With the potential for rain in the forecast, now is a good time to test.<br />
ISU Extension and Outreach has partnered with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources to place water quality testing kits for ammonia in 20 county extension offices. These counties host kits: Allamakee, Buena Vista, Carroll, Cherokee, Clay, Clayton, Clinton, Crawford, Delaware, Dubuque, Floyd, Johnson, Lyon, Mitchell, O&#8217;Brien, Osceola, Plymouth, Pottawattamie (east), and Story. These kits are available for livestock producers to use to check water quality in streams below their feedlots and cow yards. The test kits come with an instructional video and a fact sheet on water quality testing and impacts, links to both resources are available on the <a href="http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/immag/smallfeedlotsdairy.html">Small Feedlots webpage</a>. The results of this water testing are confidential and livestock producers are not required to share this information. This testing can help identify if runoff is reaching a stream and the potential impact on aquatic life.</p>
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		<title>Small Beef &amp; Dairy Feedlots</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/04/09/small-beef-dairy-feedlots/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/04/09/small-beef-dairy-feedlots/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Apr 2012 14:41:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Risk Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manure management]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=655</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The “Water Quality Initiative for Small Iowa Beef and Dairy Feedlot Operations”, also called the “Small Feedlot Project” is now available. This initiative is an educational outreach plan supported by the Iowa DNR, the Iowa Cattlemen’s Association, the Iowa Department of Ag and Land Stewardship, the Iowa State Dairy Association, the USDA-NRCS and Iowa State [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The “Water Quality Initiative for Small Iowa Beef and Dairy Feedlot Operations”, also called the “Small Feedlot Project” is now available. This initiative is an educational outreach plan supported by the Iowa DNR, the Iowa Cattlemen’s Association, the Iowa Department of Ag and Land Stewardship, the Iowa State Dairy Association, the USDA-NRCS and Iowa State University Extension and Outreach.  The objective is to assist operators of small open feedlots and small dairies in assessing feedlot and outdoor pen areas for potential runoff of manure and nutrients and to implement practices and strategies to mitigate potential manure impacts on water quality.</p>
<p>Iowa State University Extension and Outreach developed the educational materials, hosts these materials on a <a href="http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/immag/smallfeedlotsdairy.html">dedicated Web page</a>, and coordinates and hosts field days/demonstration sites where producers can learn about practices and management strategies to reduce runoff impacts on water quality.  The Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has partnered to place water quality testing kits in 20 counties. These kits are available for livestock producers to use to check water quality in streams below their feedlots and cow yards. The test kits come with an<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=YYr_peACz6I"> instructional video </a>and a <a href="http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/immag/info/testingthewaters.pdf">fact sheet </a>on water quality testing and impacts. The results of this water testing are confidential and livestock producers are not required to share this information. This testing can help identify if runoff is reaching the stream and the potential impact on aquatic life.</p>
<p>Be the first in your neighborhood to <a href="http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/immag/smallfeedlotsdairy.html">check out </a>and <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=YYr_peACz6I">use the water test kit </a>to monitor water quality below your feedlot!</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Syringe Care</title>
		<link>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/02/28/syringe-care/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/2012/02/28/syringe-care/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2012 17:18:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>deniseschwab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cow-Calf Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedlot Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Livestock Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BQA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cattle health]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/iowabeef/?p=606</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Good sanitation is important to preventing injection site abscesses. Here are a few tips from Dr. Grant Dewell, our Extension veterinarian. “Syringes should be cleaned after every use. Do not use disinfectant solutions especially for syringes that are used for vaccines. I recommend that you label your syringes for different products (viral, clostridial, dewormer, antibiotic, [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good sanitation is important to preventing injection site abscesses. Here are a few tips from Dr. Grant Dewell, our Extension veterinarian.</p>
<p>“Syringes should be cleaned after every use. Do not use disinfectant solutions especially for syringes that are used for vaccines. I recommend that you label your syringes for different products (viral, clostridial, dewormer, antibiotic, etc.).</p>
<p>To clean a reusable syringe, clean the outside of the syringe first, removing any dirt or manure. You can wipe the outside of the syringe with a disinfectant wipe. Then take the syringe apart and clean the inside parts with hot water. Lubricate the plunger with glycerin or cooking spray. Re-assemble the syringe and then rinse a metal syringe with boiling water or microwave a plastic syringe with water. Store syringes in a plastic ziplock bag to keep clean. I prefer to make sure syringes are dry before storing.”</p>
<p>For more advice on cleaning syringes check out this <a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/iowabeefcenter">great instructional video</a> from Dr. Dee Griffin, Great Plains Veterinary Center, Clay Center, NE on how to sterilize reusable syringes.</p>
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